How to Build an Adjustable Easel (Lap Easel) for Art on the Go
Article transcript
This tutorial will show you how to build an easel that is adjustable to most desired heights or drawing styles and fits comfortably right in your lap. It also collapses down for portability and is GREAT FOR TRAVEL.
Shopping List
- 1 board 15" x 23"
- 5ft of (Size A) PVC- 1.75" in diameter
- 2 (Size A) 90º PVC elbows
- 2 (Size A) "T" PVC connectors
- 2 (Size A) 90º PVC or metal straps
- 4.5 ft of (size B) PVC- 1.5" in diameter
- 2 (size B) 90º PVC elbows
- 2 bolts L-2.5" x D-.25"
- 2 washers D-.25"
- 2 wingnuts D-.25"
- 4 threaded bolts L- 3" x D-.25"
- 4 washers D-.25"
- 4 Nuts D- .25”
- PVC Glue
Tools
- Tape measure
- Drill
- Assorted Drill Bits
- Hand Saw
Optional
- 1 Aluminum Tear Bar
- 1 “C” Clamp
- 1 can Primer Spray Paint
- 1 Can Spray Paint
- 1 Jar Wood Putty
Before you begin
About pipe size
It is important to note that if you have differently sized pipes than the ones I have listed, then the measurements may vary. The reason for that is because the depth in which the pipes slide into the connectors may be different. The measurements shown above INCLUDE a 1.25" length that slides into the connectors used in this example. If your connectors need more/less length, be sure to measure accordingly.
There are many different size gauges of PVC piping available. You DO NOT have to use the same diameter I used for this tutorial; the MOST IMPORTANT thing to keep in mind is that since this easel is retractable, the pipes need to slide into each other smoothly. Also make sure to have the correct size connectors for the differently sized pipes.
Getting started
Make sure that you have all of your materials out and ready to go. Nothing slows down the process more than having to search for the right tool or part.
Steps
Step 1: Measuring and Marking the PVC
Using
the measurements provided (in the diagram on
page 12), use your tape measure and a pencil/pen/
marker and plot out the appropriate cuts.
Step 2: Time to Start Cutting!
Once you have a few segments measured
out, you’re now ready to start cutting. Some may use an actual “Pipe
Cutter”, but I prefer a hand saw (shown left). It’s MUCH FASTER and
surprisingly easy to make cuts in the PVC.
Step 3: Assembling the Top
Now that all
the (Size A) PCV pipes are cut, you
can now begin to start assembling the
top section of easel.
Step 4: Assemble the Bottom Repeat
steps 1-3 for the (Size
B) PVC pipes and assemble the bottom section. This
section acts as the legs for the easel, and should slide
smoothly in/out of the top section of the easel.
Step 5: Double Check!
Not only should the Top and Bottom
sections of the easel slide into each other, but they should
also be the same width as the board.
Step 6: Glue
If all the cuts are made correctly and everything looks
great, then it’s time to glue them together. Only a small
amount of glue is needed on one piece being glued into
another. It’s IMPORTANT to note that once the two pieces
of PVC touch, the glue will begin to set instantly and you will
only have a window of 1-12 seconds before it sets.
Plan accordingly.
Step 7: Placing the Brackets
Place the PVC or Metal
Straps on the Top section of the easel and line the Straps
to the edge of the board and make four marks to drill later.
There should be no overhang from either the straps or
PVC from the dimensions of the board.
Step 8: Drill Holes
Choose a drill bit that is either the same
size or slightly larger then the threaded bolts that will
be used to secure the Straps to the Board.
Step 9: Counter Sinking
Once all four holes are drilled it’s now time to Counter Sink the Threaded Bolt. To do this, switch the drill bit
to one that is equal or larger that the Bolt Head. Then VERY CAREFULLY drill a very shallow hole on top of each of the four holes
that have been previously made. The depth of the Counter Sink should be ONLY the thickness of the Bolt Head so that the Bolt
Head no longer sticks out from the board. This will create a more even surface to work on.
Step 10: Lock Down the Straps
Feed the Threaded Bolts
through the board and line up the straps with the Bolts. Place
a washer on each bolt and then finally secure the bolt with
a nut. The Strap and bolts act as a hinge for the easel, so
tighter the bolts are the tighter and stiffer it will be to move
the board.
Step 11: Wood Putty
Fill in the remaining gaps on the
surface of the board with Wood Putty. Once the putty
dries, sand down the raised areas and give the board
a nice, even surface to work on.
Step 12: Drill Holes
In this step two holes must be
drilled. These holes are for the longer (2.5")
Bolts to act as pins to keep the easel at the
desired height. Make sure the bottom section of
the PVC easel is pushed inside the Top section
as much as possible. On the Top Section of the
PVC make a mark about 1" up from where the
Top and Bottom sections meet, and drill a hole
in each leg that is larger than the Bolts diameter.
Make sure to drill ALL THE WAY THROUGH!
Step 13: Making Adjustments
Pull out Bottom
Section of the PVC, and then make equal marks
on each leg where you would like the easel
height to be adjusted. I made every 4".
Step 14: More Drilling
After you’ve established where you would like the various height adjustments, slide the Bottom section of the
PVC back into the Top Section. Using the holes drilled in the Top section of the PVC as a guide, line up the fresh markings with
the hole. Once these are properly lined-up drill a hole through each of your marking. Remember to do this to both legs.
Step 15: Try It Out
If everything went smoothly, your
new Lap Easel should look something like this.
By using the 2.5" Bolts, Washers and Wingnuts
you will be able to adjust the height of the easel
to any of the custom lengths you just made.
Step 17: Primer
Now it’s time to start making it look better. Depending on what
board or finish you might go with, it may be a good idea to spray the
board down with Primer Paint.
Step 18: Paint!
Spray Paint the
easel with a color you find
to be the best and that’s
it!! All done! Now go out
there and start creating
something with it already!
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